2 Corinthians 2:7

Authorized King James Version

So that contrariwise ye ought rather to forgive him, and comfort him, lest perhaps such a one should be swallowed up with overmuch sorrow.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
ὥστε
G5620
So
so too, i.e., thus therefore (in various relations of consecution, as follow)
#2
τοὐναντίον
G5121
that contrariwise
on the contrary
#3
μᾶλλον
G3123
ought rather
(adverbially) more (in a greater degree)) or rather
#4
ὑμᾶς
G5209
ye
you (as the objective of a verb or preposition)
#5
χαρίσασθαι
G5483
to forgive
to grant as a favor, i.e., gratuitously, in kindness, pardon or rescue
#6
καὶ
G2532
him and
and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
#7
παρακαλέσαι
G3870
comfort
to call near, i.e., invite, invoke (by imploration, hortation or consolation)
#8
μήπως
G3381
him lest
lest somehow
#9
τῇ
G3588
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#10
περισσοτέρᾳ
G4053
superabundant (in quantity) or superior (in quality); by implication, excessive; adverbially (with g1537) violently; neuter (as noun) preeminence
#11
λύπῃ
G3077
sorrow
sadness
#12
καταποθῇ
G2666
should be swallowed up
to drink down, i.e., gulp entire (literally or figuratively)
#13
ὁ
G3588
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#14
τοιοῦτος
G5108
such a one
truly this, i.e., of this sort (to denote character or individuality)

Analysis

Within the broader context of 2 Corinthians, this passage highlights salvation through universal language and absolute statements. The theological weight of divine revelation connects to fundamental Christian doctrine about divine revelation, contributing to our understanding of God's nature and relationship with humanity. This verse contributes to the book's overall argument by building upon previous themes while advancing the overall message of 2 Corinthians.

Historical Context

The historical context of the biblical period relevant to this book's composition provides crucial background for understanding this verse. The historical and cultural milieu of the biblical world informed the author's theological expression and the audience's understanding. The the cultural context of the biblical world would have shaped how the original audience understood divine revelation. Archaeological and historical evidence reveals Archaeological discoveries continue to illuminate the historical context of biblical texts.

Questions for Reflection